INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION PLACE DU PETIT-SACONNEX 1211 GENEVA 19, SWITZERLAND |
ENSURING LASTING DEMOCRACY BY FORGING CLOSE LINKS BETWEEN PARLIAMENT AND THE PEOPLE
Resolution adopted without a vote by the 98th Inter-Parliamentary
Conference
Convinced that the dignity of the individual is inviolable, Believing that respect for human rights is not only a fundamental value, but also a crucial element in the development of stable, democratic and prosperous societies at peace with each other, and convinced that the rights of women and children are inherent in human rights, Convinced that respect for human rights is a prerequisite for peace within individual States, as well as for peaceful good-neighbourly relations between States, Also convinced that a parliament elected freely and fairly is the best guarantee of human dignity and the prosperity of citizens, Appreciating that democracy offers the best framework for citizens to develop their creativity and potential and contribute to the establishment, development and preservation of their society, Convinced that access to education and information is vital to citizens' participation in society, Stressing that the principles of democracy may be applied differently, according to the culture, history and constitution of each nation, Observing nonetheless that democracy presupposes that:
Believing that good governance ensures the effective, honest, equitable, accessible, accountable and transparent exercise of power by governments, Convinced that a representative democracy can only endure if citizens trust constitutional processes and institutions and if legislators earn their respect, Reasserting that parliament is the true and legitimate representative of the people, and emphasising the need therefore to strengthen links between this institution, its members and the people, Aware that parliament has an obligation to provide citizens with information about its work, Convinced that elected parliamentarians have a duty to be fully informed of citizens' circumstances and problems through constant communication with their constituents, Acknowledging that the media have an important role to play in facilitating communication between parliament and citizens, Further acknowledging the important role which various groups and institutions play in a democracy by articulating diverse sociocultural, political and economic issues, Aware that in every society, peaceful conditions in which candidates, representatives and the people are not subject to violence or intimidation are essential for the smooth functioning of the democratic process, Welcoming the role played by the Inter-Parliamentary Union in strengthening the ties of friendship between parliaments and parliamentarians and, through them, between peoples, and conscious of the need for confidence in political processes, parties, parliaments and parliamentarians,
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