MADAGASCAR
Parliamentary Chamber: Assemblée nationale populaire

ELECTIONS HELD IN 1989

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Chamber:
  Assemblée nationale populaire


Dates of elections / renewal (from/to):

  28 May 1989


Purpose of elections:

  Elections were held for all the seats in Parliament. General Elections had previously been held in August 1983 and the members' 5-year term of office had been extended by nine months.


Background and outcome of elections:

  In November 1987, President of the Republic Didier Ratsiraka announced that parliamentary elections, normally due in 1988, would be postponed by one year so as to be held concurrently with the presidential poll for political and economic reasons. In August 1988, the parliamentary term was formally extended by nine months.

In March 1989, President Ratsiraka, in power since 1975, was re-elected for another seven-year term. He was sworn in on 20 April and reappointed an unchanged Cabinet. In early May, the opposition Alliance démocratique de Madagascar (ADM) – comprising the MFM, VONJY and MONIMA parties – threatened to boycott the legislative elections if the Electoral Law were not amended to prevent vote fraud. Only 47 incumbents were in the running for the 137 Assembly seats.

On polling day, the ruling Avant-garde de la révolution malgache (AREMA) – the leading group in the Front national pour la défense de la révolution socialiste malgache (FNDR) – maintained its dominant position, increasing its Assembly total by three to 120; the allied AKFM-KDRSM won two.

STATISTICS
Round no 1 (28 May 1989): Elections results  
Number of registered electors 5,741,974
Voters 74.6%
Valid votes 4,167,358

Round no 1: Distribution of votes  
Political Group Votes
Vanguard of the Malagasy Revolution (AREMA) 2,785,448
Movement for Proletarian Power (MFM/MFT) 460,268
Popular Movement for National Unity (VONJY/VITM) 404,959
Congress Party for Malagasy Independence (AKFM/KDRSM) 256,255
AKFM/Renewal 175,824
National Movement for the Independence of Madagascar (MONIMA) 66,627
Malagasy Christian Democratic Union (UDECMA) 17,974

Round no 1: Distribution of seats  
Political Group Total
Vanguard of the Malagasy Revolution (AREMA) 120
Movement for Proletarian Power (MFM/MFT) 7
Popular Movement for National Unity (VONJY/VITM) 4
Congress Party for Malagasy Independence (AKFM/KDRSM) 2
AKFM/Renewal 3
National Movement for the Independence of Madagascar (MONIMA) 1
Malagasy Christian Democratic Union (UDECMA) 0


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Copyright © 1989 Inter-Parliamentary Union