SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
Parliamentary Chamber: Majlis Al-Chaab

ELECTIONS HELD IN 1998

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Chamber:
  Majlis Al-Chaab


Dates of elections / renewal (from/to):

  30 November 1998
1 December 1998


Purpose of elections:

  Elections were held for all the seats in Parliament on the normal expiry of the members' term of office.


Background and outcome of elections:

  In the 1998 elections, 7364 candidates initially contested the 250 parliamentary seats. A total of 167 of these belonged to the National Progressive Front (NPF) - the seven-party governing coalition led by the Baath Party of President of the Republic Hafez al-Assad, which itself nominated 135 candidates; the NPF has been in power since being formed in 1972. During the campaign, Interior Minister Mohammed Harba urged all citizens to carry out their « national duty » and vote.

On polling day, the electorate overwhelmingly backed the NPF candidates with over 66% of the popular vote, the remaining 83 seats (one-third of the overall membership) being won by independents, as before. In accordance with the Electoral Law, 127 Deputies (51%) were workers and farmers and 123 belonged to other categories. There were altogether 174 newcomers to the legislature and 26 (+ 2) women.

STATISTICS
Round no 1 (30 November 1998): Elections results  
Number of registered electors 6,691,323
Voters 5,501,940 (82.2%)

Round no 1: Distribution of seats  
Political Group Total
National Progressive Front 167
Independents 83

Comments:
  The National Progressive Front is composed of
  • Baath Arab Socialist Party (135 seats)
  • Communist Party of Syria (8)
  • Syrian Arab Socialist Union Party (7)
  • Arab Socialist Unionist Party (7)
  • Movement of Arab Socialists (6)
  • Socialist Unionist Democratic Party (4)
  • Distribution of seats according to sex:  
    Men: 224
    Women: 26

    Distribution of seats according to age:  
    25-35 years 13
    36-50 years 106
    Over 50 years 131


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    Copyright © 1998 Inter-Parliamentary Union