Women in National Parliaments
Situation as of 25 October 2002

World and regional averages The data in the table below has been compiled by the Inter-Parliamentary Union on the basis of information provided by National Parliaments by 25 October 2002. 181 countries are classified by descending order of the percentage of women in the lower or single House. Comparative data on the world and regional averages as well as data concerning the two regional parliamentary assemblies elected by direct suffrage can be found on separate pages. You can use the PARLINE database to view detailed results of parliamentary elections by country. Regional parliamentary assemblies
New: you can now consult an archive of statistical data on women in National Parliaments.

World Classification
RankCountryLower or single HouseUpper House or Senate
ElectionsSeats*Women% WElectionsSeats*Women% W
1Sweden09 200234915745.0------------
2Denmark11 20011796838.0------------
3Finland03 19992007336.5------------
4Norway09 20011656036.4------------
5Costa Rica02 2002572035.1------------
6Iceland05 1999632234.9------------
7Netherlands05 20021505134.005 1999752026.7
8Germany09 200260319432.2N.A.691724.6
9Argentina10 20012577930.710 2001722433.3
10Mozambique12 19992507530.0------------
11South Africa**06 199939911929.806 1999891731.5
12New Zealand07 20021203529.2------------
13Spain03 20003509928.303 20002596324.3
14Cuba01 199860116627.6------------
15Viet Nam05 200249813627.3------------
16Austria10 19991834926.8N.A.641320.3
17Grenada01 199915426.701 19991317.7
18Bulgaria06 20012406326.2------------
19Dem. Rep. of East Timor***08 2001882326.1------------
20Turkmenistan12 1999501326.0------------
21Rwanda11 1994741925.7------------
22Australia11 20011503825.310 1998762228.9
23Namibia11 1999721825.011 19982627.7
24Uganda06 20013047524.7------------
25Seychelles03 199834823.5------------
26Belgium06 19991503523.306 1999712028.2
27Switzerland10 19992004623.010 199946919.6
28Lao People's Democratic Rep.02 20021092522.9------------
29Saint Vincent & the Grenadines03 200122522.7------------
30United Rep. of Tanzania10 20002746122.3------------
31Monaco02 199818422.2------------
32China1997-98298465021.8------------
33Nicaragua11 2001921920.7------------
34Canada11 20003016220.6N.A.1053432.4
35Croatia01 20001513120.504 19976546.2
36Poland09 20014609320.209 20011002323.0
37Dem. People's Rep. of Korea07 199868713820.1------------
38Guyana03 2001651320.0------------
39Burundi06 19931693319.502 200254??
40Trinidad and Tobago10 200236719.412 2001311032.3
41Senegal04 20011202319.2------------
42Portugal03 20022304419.1------------
43Dominica01 200032618.8------------
44Bolivia06 20021302418.506 200227414.8
45Peru04 20011202217.5------------
46Latvia10 20021001818.0------------
47United Kingdom06 200165911817.9N.A.71311716.4
48Estonia03 19991011817.8------------
"Philippines05 20012143817.805 200124312.5
49Suriname05 200051917.6------------
50The f.Y.R. of Macedonia09 20021202117.5------------
51Dominican Republic05 20021502617.305 20023226.3
52Botswana10 199947817.0------------
"Czech Republic06 20022003417.011 2000811012.3
53Luxembourg06 1999601016.7------------
"San Marino06 2001601016.7------------
54Mexico07 20005008016.007 20001282015.6
55Angola09 19922203415.5------------
56Eritrea02 19941502214.7------------
57Andorra03 200128414.3------------
58Israel05 19991201714.2------------
59United States of America11 20004356114.011 20001001313
60Ireland05 20021662213.308 1997601118.3
"Saint Kitts and Nevis03 200015213.3------------
61Republic of Moldova02 20011011312.9------------
62Tajikistan02 200063812.703 200034411.8
63Chile12 20011201512.512 20014924.1
64Slovenia10 2000901112.2------------
65France06 20025777012.109 20013213510.9
"Uruguay10 1999991212.110 19993139.7
66Colombia03 20021662012.003 200210298.8
"Liechtenstein02 200125312.0------------
"Zambia12 20011581912.0------------
67Singapore11 2001851011.8------------
68Burkina Faso05 20021111311.7------------
69Tunisia10 19991822111.5------------
70Cape Verde01 200172811.1------------
"Saint Lucia12 200118211.105 199711218.2
71Morocco09 20023253510.89 200127010.4
72Barbados01 199928310.701 199921733.3
"Cyprus05 200156610.7------------
"Romania11 20003453710.711 200014085.7
73Lithuania10 20001411510.6------------
74Azerbaijan11 20001241310.5------------
"Mongolia07 200076810.5------------
75Kazakhstan10 199977810.409 199939512.8
"Malaysia11 19991932010.403 1998691826.1
"Syrian Arab Republic11 19982502610.4------------
76Belarus10 2000971010.312 2000611931.1
77Kyrgyzstan02 200060610.002 20004512.2
"Zimbabwe06 20001501510.0------------
78Panama05 19997179.9------------
79Italy05 2001630629.805 2001321257.8
80Sudan12 2000360359.7------------
"Venezuela07 2000165169.7------------
81El Salvador03 20008489.5------------
82BhutanN.A.150149.3------------
"Malawi06 1999193189.3------------
83Gabon12 2001119119.201 1997911213.2
"Malta09 19986569.2------------
"Thailand01 2001500469.203 20002002110.5
84Hungary04 2002386359.1------------
85Ghana12 2000200189.0------------
86Cameroon06 2002180168.9------------
87Guatemala11 1999113108.8------------
"India09 1999543488.803 2000242229.1
88Greece04 2000300268.7------------
89Cote d'Ivoire12 2000223198.5------------
90Indonesia06 1999500408.0------------
"Madagascar05 1998150128.003 200190??
91Guinea-Bissau11 199910287.8------------
"Liberia07 19976457.807 199726519.2
92Ethiopia05 2000547427.705 2000120108.3
93Iraq03 2000250197.6------------
"Russian Federation12 1999449347.6N.A.17863.4
94Cambodia07 199812297.403 199961813.1
95Central African Republic11 199810987.3------------
"Japan06 2000480357.307 20012473815.4
96Georgia10 1999235177.2------------
"Uzbekistan12 1999250187.2------------
"Yugoslavia09 2000138107.209 20004012.5
97Belize08 19982926.906 19938337.5
98Algeria05 2002389246.212 199714485.6
99Samoa03 20014936.1------------
100Benin03 19998356.0------------
"Maldives11 19995036.0------------
101Nepal05 1999205125.906 200160??
"Republic of Korea04 2000273165.9------------
102Albania06 200114085.7------------
"Fiji Islands08 20017045.708 200132??
"Gambia01 20025335.7------------
"Mauritius09 20007045.7------------
103Honduras11 200112875.5------------
104Antigua and Barbuda03 19991915.303 199917211.8
105Equatorial Guinea03 19998045.0------------
106Togo03 19998144.9------------
107Kiribati09 19984224.8------------
108Sri Lanka12 2001225104.4------------
109Turkey04 1999550234.2------------
110Iran (Islamic Rep. of)02 2000290124.1------------
111Haiti05 20008333.605 200027725.9
"Kenya12 199722483.6------------
112Nigeria02 1999351123.402 199910832.8
113Armenia05 199913143.1------------
"Swaziland10 19986523.110 199830413.3
114Marshall Islands11 19993313.0------------
115Paraguay05 19988022.505 199845817.8
116Egypt11 2000454112.4------------
117Lebanon08 200012832.3------------
118Bangladesh10 200130062.0------------
119Vanuatu05 20025211.9------------
120Jordan11 19978011.311 19974037.5
121Niger11 19998311.2------------
122Yemen04 199729920.7------------
123Djibouti12 19976500.0------------
"Kuwait07 19996500.0------------
"Micronesia (Fed. States of)03 19991400.0------------
"Nauru04 20001800.0------------
"Palau11 20001600.011 2000900.0
"Solomon Islands12 20015000.0------------
"United Arab Emirates12 19974000------------
?Bahamas05 200240??05 200216??
?Bosnia and Herzegovina10 200242??11 20001500.0
?Brazil10 2002513??10 200280??
?Chad04 2002155??------------
?Congo05 2002137??07 200260??
?Ecuador10 2002123??------------
?Guinea06 2002114??------------
?Jamaica10 200260??10 200221??
?Lesotho05 2002120??05 199833927.3
?Libyan Arab Jamahiriya03 1997760??------------
?Mali07 2002147??------------
?Mauritania10 200181??04 20005611.8
?Pakistan10 2002342??10 200292??
?Papua New Guinea06 2002109??------------
?Sao Tome and Principe03 200255??------------
?Sierra Leone05 200280??------------
?Slovakia09 2002150??------------
?Tonga03 200230??------------
?Tuvalu07 200215??------------
?Ukraine03 2002450??------------
* Figures correspond to the number of seats currently filled in Parliament

** South Africa: the figures on the distribution of seats do not include the 36 special rotating delegates appointed on an ad hoc basis, and the percentages given are therefore calculated on the basis of the 54 permanent seats

*** Democratic Republic of East Timor: The purpose of elections held on 30 August 2001 was to elect members of the Constituent Assembly of East Timor. This body became the National Parliament on 20 May 2002, the date on which the country became independent, without any new elections.

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