Women in Parliaments: World Classification

>>> VERSION FRANÇAISE

Women
in national parliaments

Situation as of 31 March 2011

The data in the table below has been compiled by the Inter-Parliamentary Union on the basis of information provided by National Parliaments by 31 March 2011. 186 countries are classified by descending order of the percentage of women in the lower or single House. Comparative data on the world and regional averages as well as data concerning the two regional parliamentary assemblies elected by direct suffrage can be found on separate pages. You can use the PARLINE database to view detailed results of parliamentary elections by country.

New: You can now consult our archive of statistical data on the percentage of women in national parliaments.

WORLD CLASSIFICATION
Rank	Country	Lower or single House				Upper House or Senate
Rank	Country	Elections	Seats*	Women	% W	Elections	Seats*	Women	% W
1	Rwanda	9 2008	80	45	56.3%	10 2003	26	9	34.6%
2	Sweden	9 2010	349	157	45.0%	---	---	---	---
3	South Africa ¹	4 2009	400	178	44.5%	4 2009	54	16	29.6%
4	Cuba	1 2008	614	265	43.2%	---	---	---	---
5	Iceland	4 2009	63	27	42.9%	---	---	---	---
6	Finland	3 2007	200	80	40.0%	---	---	---	---
7	Norway	9 2009	169	67	39.6%	---	---	---	---
8	Belgium	6 2010	150	59	39.3%	6 2010	71	26	36.6%
"	Netherlands	6 2010	150	59	39.3%	5 2007	75	26	34.7%
9	Mozambique	10 2009	250	98	39.2%	---	---	---	---
10	Angola	9 2008	220	85	38.6%	---	---	---	---
"	Costa Rica	2 2010	57	22	38.6%	---	---	---	---
11	Argentina	6 2009	257	99	38.5%	6 2009	71	25	35.2%
12	Denmark	11 2007	179	68	38.0%	---	---	---	---
13	Spain	3 2008	350	128	36.6%	3 2008	263	85	32.3%
14	United Republic of Tanzania	10 2010	350	126	36.0%	---	---	---	---
15	Andorra	4 2009	28	10	35.7%	---	---	---	---
16	New Zealand	11 2008	122	41	33.6%	---	---	---	---
17	Nepal	4 2008	594	197	33.2%	---	---	---	---
18	Germany	9 2009	622	204	32.8%	N.A.	69	15	21.7%
19	The F.Y.R. of Macedonia	6 2008	120	39	32.5%	---	---	---	---
20	Ecuador	4 2009	124	40	32.3%	---	---	---	---
21	Burundi	7 2010	106	34	32.1%	7 2010	41	19	46.3%
22	Belarus	9 2008	110	35	31.8%	7 2008	58	19	32.8%
23	Guyana	8 2006	70	21	30.0%	---	---	---	---
24	Timor-Leste	6 2007	65	19	29.2%	---	---	---	---
25	Switzerland	10 2007	200	58	29.0%	10 2007	46	10	21.7%
26	Trinidad and Tobago	5 2010	42	12	28.6%	6 2010	31	8	25.8%
27	Austria	9 2008	183	51	27.9%	N.A.	61	18	29.5%
28	Ethiopia	5 2010	547	152	27.8%	5 2010	135	22	16.3%
29	Afghanistan	9 2010	249	69	27.7%	1 2011	102	28	27.5%
30	Peru	4 2006	120	33	27.5%	---	---	---	---
31	Portugal	9 2009	230	63	27.4%	---	---	---	---
32	Mexico	7 2009	500	131	26.2%	7 2006	128	29	22.7%
33	Monaco	2 2008	23	6	26.1%	---	---	---	---
34	Viet Nam	5 2007	493	127	25.8%	---	---	---	---
35	Sudan	4 2010	446	114	25.6%	5 2010	46	5	10.9%
36	Bolivia	12 2009	130	33	25.4%	12 2009	36	17	47.2%
37	Iraq	3 2010	325	82	25.2%	---	---	---	---
"	Lao People's Democratic Republic	4 2006	115	29	25.2%	---	---	---	---
38	Australia	8 2010	150	37	24.7%	8 2010	76	27	35.5%
39	Namibia	11 2009	78	19	24.4%	11 2010	26	7	26.9%
40	Lesotho	2 2007	120	29	24.2%	3 2007	33	6	18.2%
41	Liechtenstein	2 2009	25	6	24.0%	---	---	---	---
42	Croatia	11 2007	153	36	23.5%	---	---	---	---
"	Seychelles	5 2007	34	8	23.5%	---	---	---	---
43	Singapore	5 2006	94	22	23.4%	---	---	---	---
44	Kyrgyzstan	10 2010	120	28	23.3%	---	---	---	---
45	Senegal	6 2007	150	34	22.7%	8 2007	100	40	40.0%
46	United Arab Emirates	12 2006	40	9	22.5%	---	---	---	---
47	Pakistan	2 2008	342	76	22.2%	3 2009	100	17	17.0%
48	Canada	10 2008	308	68	22.1%	N.A.	93	32	34.4%
"	Mauritania	11 2006	95	21	22.1%	11 2009	56	8	14.3%
"	Philippines	5 2010	280	62	22.1%	5 2010	23	3	13.0%
49	Czech Republic	5 2010	200	44	22.0%	10 2010	81	15	18.5%
"	Eritrea	2 1994	150	33	22.0%	---	---	---	---
"	United Kingdom	5 2010	650	143	22.0%	N.A.	733	147	20.1%
"	Uzbekistan	12 2009	150	33	22.0%	1 2010	100	15	15.0%
50	Serbia	5 2008	250	54	21.6%	---	---	---	---
51	China	3 2008	2987	637	21.3%	---	---	---	---
"	Italy	4 2008	630	134	21.3%	4 2008	321	59	18.4%
52	Cambodia	7 2008	123	26	21.1%	1 2006	61	9	14.8%
53	Bulgaria	7 2009	240	50	20.8%	---	---	---	---
"	Cape Verde	2 2011	72	15	20.8%	---	---	---	---
"	Dominican Republic	5 2010	183	38	20.8%	5 2010	32	3	9.4%
"	Malawi	5 2009	192	40	20.8%	---	---	---	---
54	Nicaragua	11 2006	92	19	20.7%	---	---	---	---
55	Latvia	10 2010	100	20	20.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Luxembourg	6 2009	60	12	20.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Poland	10 2007	460	92	20.0%	10 2007	100	8	8.0%
56	Israel	2 2009	120	23	19.2%	---	---	---	---
57	Lithuania	10 2008	141	27	19.1%	---	---	---	---
58	El Salvador	1 2009	84	16	19.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Tajikistan	2 2010	63	12	19.0%	3 2010	34	5	14.7%
59	France	6 2007	577	109	18.9%	9 2008	343	75	21.9%
60	Mauritius	5 2010	69	13	18.8%	---	---	---	---
"	Republic of Moldova	11 2010	101	19	18.8%	---	---	---	---
61	Bangladesh	12 2008	345	64	18.6%	---	---	---	---
62	Sao Tome and Principe	8 2010	55	10	18.2%	---	---	---	---
63	Honduras	11 2009	128	23	18.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Indonesia	4 2009	560	101	18.0%	---	---	---	---
64	Kazakhstan	8 2007	107	19	17.8%	10 2008	47	2	4.3%
65	Greece	10 2009	300	52	17.3%	---	---	---	---
66	Venezuela	9 2010	165	28	17.0%	---	---	---	---
67	Turkmenistan	12 2008	125	21	16.8%	---	---	---	---
"	United States of America ²	11 2010	435	73	16.8%	11 2010	100	17	17.0%
68	Bosnia and Herzegovina	10 2010	42	7	16.7%	3 2007	15	2	13.3%
"	San Marino	11 2008	60	10	16.7%	---	---	---	---
69	Albania	6 2009	140	23	16.4%	---	---	---	---
70	Azerbaijan	11 2010	125	20	16.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Slovakia	6 2010	150	24	16.0%	---	---	---	---
71	Democratic People's Republic of Korea	3 2009	687	107	15.6%	---	---	---	---
72	Burkina Faso	5 2007	111	17	15.3%	---	---	---	---
73	Uruguay	10 2009	99	15	15.2%	10 2009	31	4	12.9%
74	Ireland	2 2011	166	25	15.1%	7 2007	59	13	22.0%
75	Zimbabwe	3 2008	214	32	15.0%	3 2008	99	24	24.2%
76	Gabon	1 2009	116	17	14.7%	1 2009	102	18	17.6%
"	Republic of Korea	4 2008	299	44	14.7%	---	---	---	---
77	Slovenia	9 2008	90	13	14.4%	11 2007	40	1	2.5%
78	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	12 2010	21	3	14.3%	---	---	---	---
79	Chile	12 2009	120	17	14.2%	12 2009	38	5	13.2%
80	Russian Federation	12 2007	450	63	14.0%	N.A.	169	8	4.7%
"	Zambia	9 2006	157	22	14.0%	---	---	---	---
81	Cameroon	7 2007	180	25	13.9%	---	---	---	---
82	Djibouti	2 2008	65	9	13.8%	---	---	---	---
83	Swaziland	9 2008	66	9	13.6%	10 2008	30	12	40.0%
84	Grenada	7 2008	15	2	13.3%	8 2008	13	4	30.8%
"	Jamaica	9 2007	60	8	13.3%	9 2007	21	5	23.8%
"	Thailand	12 2007	473	63	13.3%	3 2008	150	24	16.0%
85	Sierra Leone	8 2007	121	16	13.2%	---	---	---	---
86	Colombia	3 2010	166	21	12.7%	3 2010	102	16	15.7%
87	Cyprus	5 2006	56	7	12.5%	---	---	---	---
"	Dominica	12 2009	32	4	12.5%	---	---	---	---
"	Liberia	10 2005	64	8	12.5%	10 2005	30	5	16.7%
"	Madagascar	10 2010	256	32	12.5%	10 2010	90	10	11.1%
"	Paraguay	4 2008	80	10	12.5%	4 2008	45	7	15.6%
88	Syrian Arab Republic	4 2007	250	31	12.4%	---	---	---	---
89	Bahamas	5 2007	41	5	12.2%	5 2007	15	5	33.3%
90	Guatemala	9 2007	158	19	12.0%	---	---	---	---
91	Romania	11 2008	334	38	11.4%	11 2008	137	8	5.8%
92	Japan	8 2009	480	54	11.3%	7 2010	242	44	18.2%
93	Haiti	11 2010	18	2	11.1%	11 2010	30	?	?
"	Montenegro	3 2009	81	9	11.1%	---	---	---	---
"	Saint Lucia	12 2006	18	2	11.1%	1 2007	11	4	36.4%
"	Togo	10 2007	81	9	11.1%	---	---	---	---
94	Benin	3 2003	83	9	10.8%	---	---	---	---
"	India	4 2009	545	59	10.8%	3 2010	242	25	10.3%
"	Jordan	11 2010	120	13	10.8%	11 2010	60	9	15.0%
95	Antigua and Barbuda	3 2009	19	2	10.5%	4 2009	17	5	29.4%
"	Morocco	9 2007	325	34	10.5%	10 2009	270	6	2.2%
96	Mali	7 2007	147	15	10.2%	---	---	---	---
97	Barbados	1 2008	30	3	10.0%	2 2008	21	7	33.3%
"	Equatorial Guinea	5 2008	100	10	10.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Guinea-Bissau	11 2008	100	10	10.0%	---	---	---	---
98	Malaysia	3 2008	222	22	9.9%	N.A.	64	18	28.1%
99	Kenya	12 2007	224	22	9.8%	---	---	---	---
"	Suriname	5 2010	51	5	9.8%	---	---	---	---
100	Armenia	5 2007	131	12	9.2%	---	---	---	---
101	Hungary	4 2010	386	35	9.1%	---	---	---	---
"	Turkey	7 2007	549	50	9.1%	---	---	---	---
102	Cote d'Ivoire	12 2000	203	18	8.9%	---	---	---	---
103	Malta	3 2008	69	6	8.7%	---	---	---	---
104	Brazil	10 2010	513	44	8.6%	10 2010	81	13	16.0%
105	Bhutan	3 2008	47	4	8.5%	12 2007	25	6	24.0%
"	Panama	5 2009	71	6	8.5%	---	---	---	---
106	Democratic Republic of the Congo	7 2006	500	42	8.4%	1 2007	108	5	4.6%
107	Ghana	12 2008	230	19	8.3%	---	---	---	---
108	Ukraine	9 2007	450	36	8.0%	---	---	---	---
109	Botswana	10 2009	63	5	7.9%	---	---	---	---
110	Algeria	5 2007	389	30	7.7%	12 2009	136	7	5.1%
"	Kuwait	5 2009	65	5	7.7%	---	---	---	---
"	Libyan Arab Jamahiriya	3 2009	468	36	7.7%	---	---	---	---
111	Gambia	1 2002	53	4	7.5%	---	---	---	---
112	Congo	6 2007	137	10	7.3%	8 2008	70	9	12.9%
113	Nigeria	4 2007	358	25	7.0%	4 2007	109	9	8.3%
114	Somalia	8 2004	546	37	6.8%	---	---	---	---
115	Saint Kitts and Nevis	1 2010	15	1	6.7%	---	---	---	---
116	Georgia	5 2008	138	9	6.5%	---	---	---	---
"	Maldives	5 2009	77	5	6.5%	---	---	---	---
117	Sri Lanka	4 2010	225	12	5.3%	---	---	---	---
118	Kiribati	8 2007	46	2	4.3%	---	---	---	---
"	Myanmar	11 2010	326	14	4.3%	11 2010	168	6	3.6%
119	Samoa	3 2011	49	2	4.1%	---	---	---	---
120	Mongolia	6 2008	76	3	3.9%	---	---	---	---
121	Vanuatu	9 2008	52	2	3.8%	---	---	---	---
122	Tonga ³	11 2010	28	1	3.6%	---	---	---	---
123	Lebanon	6 2009	128	4	3.1%	---	---	---	---
124	Comoros	12 2009	33	1	3.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Marshall Islands	11 2007	33	1	3.0%	---	---	---	---
125	Iran (Islamic Republic of)	3 2008	290	8	2.8%	---	---	---	---
126	Bahrain	10 2010	40	1	2.5%	11 2010	40	11	27.5%
127	Papua New Guinea	6 2007	109	1	0.9%	---	---	---	---
128	Yemen	4 2003	301	1	0.3%	4 2001	111	2	1.8%
129	Belize	2 2008	32	0	0.0%	3 2008	13	5	38.5%
"	Micronesia (Federated States of)	3 2011	14	0	0.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Nauru	6 2010	18	0	0.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Oman	10 2007	84	0	0.0%	11 2007	72	14	19.4%
"	Palau	11 2008	16	0	0.0%	11 2008	13	2	15.4%
"	Qatar	7 2010	35	0	0.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Saudi Arabia	2 2009	150	0	0.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Solomon Islands	8 2010	50	0	0.0%	---	---	---	---
"	Tuvalu	9 2010	15	0	0.0%	---	---	---	---
?	Central African Republic	3 2011	105	?	?	---	---	---	---
?	Chad	2 2011	188	?	?	---	---	---	---
?	Estonia	3 2011	101	?	?	---	---	---	---
?	Uganda	2 2011	375	?	?	---	---	---	---

* Figures correspond to the number of seats currently filled in Parliament

Egypt: The People’s Assembly and the Shoura Assembly were dissolved by the Egypt Supreme Council of Armed Forces (ESCAF) on 13 February 2011.

Guinea: The parliament was dissolved following the December 2008 coup

Tunisia: On 8 and 9 February 2011 respectively, in accordance with Article 28 of the Constitution, the Chamber of Deputies and the Chamber of Councillors invested the Acting President with the power to rule the country by decree on key issues. The Parliament has since ceased to function.

1 - South Africa: The figures on the distribution of seats in the Upper House do not include the 36 special rotating delegates appointed on an ad hoc basis, and all percentages given are therefore calculated on the basis of the 54 permanent seats.

2 - United States of America: The total refers to all voting members of the House.

3 - Tonga: No women were elected in 2010. One woman was appointed to the Cabinet. As cabinet ministers also sit in parliament there is one woman out of a total of 28 members.