| SRI LANKA  
| CASE N° SRI/49 - JOSEPH PARARAJASINGHAM |  
Resolution adopted unanimously by the IPU Governing Council at its 190th session(Kampala, 5 April 2012)
 
The Governing Council of the Inter-Parliamentary Union,
Referring to the case of Mr. Joseph Pararajasingham, a member of the  Parliament of Sri Lanka assassinated on 24 December 2005, and to the  resolution adopted at its 189th session (October 2011); referring also to the report of the on-site mission to Sri Lanka  carried out by the Committee in February 2008 (CL/183/12(b)-R.2),
 
Taking into account the information that Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe, Special Envoy of the  President of Sri Lanka for Human Rights, provided to the Committee on the Human  Rights of Parliamentarians at the hearing held during the 126th IPU  Assembly (April 2012), 
 
Recalling the following information on file:
 
Recalling that Minister  Samarasinghe had reported on a previous occasion that the Witness Protection  Bill debated in Parliament in 2008 had not been passed and had subsequently  lapsed owing to the dissolution of parliament, so that party leaders would have  to discuss the matter anew; also recalling that the Bill had been  criticized by many, in particular by human rights groups, as providing victims  and witnesses with inadequate protection; considering that Minister  Samarasinghe, on the occasion of the hearing at the 126th IPU  Assembly, stated that the Government was ready to present the new Witness  Protection Bill but that the opposition had requested more time to study it;  once the political party leaders were in agreement the Bill would be tabled for  discussion in Parliament,Mr. Pararajasingham,  a member of the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), was shot dead on  24 December 2005 during the Christmas Eve mass at St. Mary's Church  in Batticaloa by unidentified gunmen in the presence of some 300 people; his  wife and seven other people sustained gunshot injuries; St. Mary's Church  is located in a high-security zone between two military checkpoints; at the  time of the murder, additional security forces were on duty, which suggests  that the culprits could have escaped only with the complicity of the security  forces;
According  to the information provided by Minister Samarasinghe in October 2009, one of  the main problems was the question of witnesses, as the priest playing the  organ had been unable to identify any suspects and witnesses were afraid to  come forward, 
 
Considering that Minister  Samarasinghe, on the occasion of the hearing at the 126th IPU  Assembly, reiterated that the investigation into Mr. Pararajasingham’s  murder had been laid by and could be reactivated if and when fresh material was  received, 
 
Thanks Minister Samarasinghe for his cooperation; 
Remains deeply disturbed that, in the more than six  years since Mr. Pararajasingham’s murder, the authorities have made no  progress whatsoever in identifying and holding to account the culprits of this  high-profile murder, particularly since there is serious reason to believe  that, because of where the murder took place, it was perpetrated with the  complicity of security and army personnel;
Remains deeply concerned that the inconclusiveness of  the investigation may be due to the absence of eyewitness testimony, which can  only mean that, given the circumstances of the crime, witnesses are still  afraid to assist with the investigation; 
Regrets, therefore, that an effective witness  protection programme, a basic but essential step in the fight against impunity,  is still lacking; reaffirms its belief that such a programme will only  be effective if it offers clear and effective security allowing victims and  witnesses to come forward without fear of reprisal; sincerely hopes that  the Bill establishing such a programme will indeed soon be presented to  Parliament; wishes to receive a copy thereof as soon as it is available  and to be kept informed of any other developments in this regard; 
Calls on the investigative authorities simultaneously  and actively to seek fresh evidence, instead of waiting for such evidence to be  brought to their attention; recalls that Parliament, in the exercise of  its oversight function, is entitled to help ensure that an investigation is  carried out, especially when it concerns a member; wishes, therefore, to ascertain the views of  Parliament on taking such an initiative; 
Requests the Secretary General to convey this  resolution to the competent authorities and the source; 
Requests the  Committee to continue examining this case and to report to it at its next  session, to be held during the 127th IPU Assembly (October  2012).
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