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LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
Sapha Heng Xat (National Assembly)
ELECTIONS IN 2006

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A historical Archive of past election results for this chamber can be found on a separate page

Parliament name (generic / translated) Sapha Heng Xat / National Assembly
Structure of parliament Unicameral
BACKGROUND
Dates of election / renewal (from/to) 30 April 2006
Purpose of elections Elections were held for all seats in the National Assembly one year before the normal expiry of the member's term of office. General elections had previously taken place on 24 February 2002.
Parliamentary elections were held on 30 April 2006 almost a full year ahead of the scheduled expiry of the members' term. The elections followed the Congress of the ruling communist Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP) in February/March 2006. During the Congress the President of the Republic Mr. Khamtai Siphandone announced his resignation as LPRP leader in favour of his deputy Mr. Choummaly Sayasone who was subsequently elected as the party's leader on 21 March 2006.

In the last elections held in February 2002 independent candidates were allowed to run for the first time. However the ruling LPRP which has held power since 1975 won all but one of the 109 seats in the National Assembly.

In the 2006 elections 175 candidates including 40 women contested 115 seats in an enlarged National Assembly. All but two candidates were members of the LPRP.

Approximately 2.8 million people were registered to vote. Despite heavy rain in the capital city Vientiane turnout remained high.

The LPRP swept 113 of the 115 seats at stake. The number of women elected increased from 25 to 29.

The newly-elected National Assembly held its first session on 8 June 2006 and elected Mr. Thongsing Thammavong as its new Speaker. It also appointed the LPRP leader Mr. Choummaly Sayasone as the new President of the Republic and former deputy prime minister Mr. Bouasone Bouphavanh as the new Prime Minister replacing Mr. Boungnang Vorachit.
STATISTICS
Voter turnout
Round no 130 April 2006
Number of registered electors
Voters
Blank or invalid ballot papers
Valid votes
2'826'580
2'819'904 (99.76%)

Notes
Distribution of votes
Round no 1
Political Group Candidates Votes %
Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP)
Independents
Distribution of seats
Round no 1
Political Group Total
Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP) 113
Independents 2
Distribution of seats according to sex
Men
Women
Percent of women
86
29
25.22%
Distribution of seats according to age
31 to 40 years
41 to 50 years
51 to 60 years
61 to 70 years
3
36
62
14
Distribution of seats according to profession
Comments
Source: IPU Group (13.06.2006)

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