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MONGOLIA
Ulsiin Ih Hural (State Great Hural)
ELECTORAL SYSTEM

Compare data for parliamentary chambers in the Electoral system module

Parliament name (generic / translated) Ulsiin Ih Hural / State Great Hural
Structure of parliament Unicameral
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Electoral Law 1 April 1992
Last updated on 5 May 2016
Mode of designation directly elected 76
Constituencies 76 single-member constituencies
Voting system Majority: First Past The Post (FPTP).
Polling only valid if at least 50% of the registered electors have turned out in each constituency.
Vacancies arising between general elections are filled through by-elections.
Voting is not compulsory.
Voter requirements - age: 18 years
- Mongolian citizenship
- residence in Mongolia
Disqualifications:
- insanity/mental illness
- guardianship/word
- holders of temporary entry permits
- undocumented immigrants
CANDIDATES
Eligibility - qualified electors
- age: 25 years
- Mongolian citizenship
Ineligibilities: Head of the Election Commission, civil servants.
Incompatibilities - Head of State
- Ministers of State
- Holders of public posts
- Holders of judicial offices (judges)
- Civil servants
- Government advisors
- Head of the Electoral Commission
- Executive of a public (state) corporation
- Staff member of a public (state) corporation
- Members of the armed forces
- Members of the police forces
Candidacy requirements - by officially registered political parties or coalitions
- 20 per cent of candidates of each party/coalition must be women
- support of at least 801 electors of the constituency concerned

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