Parliament name (generic / translated) |
Parliament / Parlement |
Structure of parliament |
Bicameral |
Chamber name (generic / translated) |
Chambre des Députés / Chamber of Deputies |
Related chamber (for bicameral parliaments) |
Sénat / Senate
|
BACKGROUND |
Dates of election / renewal (from/to) (from/to) | 16 September 2013 18 September 2013 |
Purpose of elections |
President Paul Kagame's Rwandan Patriotic Front (FPR) took 41 of the 53 directly elected seats in the 80-member Chamber of Deputies. Two independent parties close to the FPR - the Social Democratic Party and the Liberal Party - took the remainder. The other 27 seats are reserved for special interest groups namely, women (24 seats), the youth (2) and people living with disabilities (1).
A record 51 women were elected, holding 23 general seats, 24 reserved seats and one representative for youth. Rwanda thus renewed its own record for the highest number of women parliamentarians, rising to 64 per cent from 56.25 per cent in 2008. Turnout was also high at 98.8 per cent of 5.9 million registered voters, up from 95.5 per cent in 2008.
The FPR ran on the government's record, citing better infrastructure and increased energy supply. It promised to boost women's welfare, maintain security and consolidate the country's progress. Among the other parties in parliament, the Social Democratic Party focused on development and social welfare. The Liberal Party promised to work for reforms in the justice sector to reduce the backlog of cases. |
Date of previous elections: 15-18 September 2013
Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature: N/A
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry
Expected date of next elections: September 2018
Number of seats at stake: 80 (full renewal)
Number of candidates: 410*
*Including 103 women candidates for the 24 women seats, 23 candidates for the two youth seats, and 15 candidates for the one seat reserved for the disabled.
Percentage of women candidates: Not available.
Number of parties contesting the election: 8
Number of parties winning seats: 3
Alternation of power: No
Number of parties in government: 3
Names of parties in government: Rwandan Patriotic Front (FPR); Ideal Democratic Party (PDI) and Party for Progress and Concord (PPC)
Date of the first session of the new parliament: 5 October 2013
Name of the new Speaker: Ms. Donatille Mukabalisa (Rwandan Patriotic Front, FPR) |
STATISTICS |
Voter turnout |
Round no 1 (from/to) | 16 September 2013 18 September 2013 |
Number of registered electors Voters Blank or invalid ballot papers Valid votes |
5'953'531 5'881'874 (98.8%)
|
Notes
|
|
Distribution of votes |
Round no 1
|
Political Group |
Candidates |
Votes |
|
|
% |
|
|
Rwandan Patriotic Front (FPR) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Social Democratic Party (PSD) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liberal Party |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution of seats |
Round no 1
|
Political Group |
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Rwandan Patriotic Front (FPR) |
41
|
|
|
|
|
Social Democratic Party (PSD) |
7
|
|
|
|
|
Liberal Party |
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution of seats according to sex |
Men Women Percent of women |
29 51 63.75%
|
Distribution of seats according to age |
|
|
Distribution of seats according to profession |
|
Comments |
Sources:
Chamber of Deputies (02.10.2013, 01.01.2017)
http://www.nec.gov.rw |