Parliament name |
Parliament of Kenya |
Structure of parliament |
Bicameral |
Chamber name |
Senate |
Related chamber (for bicameral parliaments) |
National Assembly
|
LEGAL FRAMEWORK |
Electoral Law |
2 December 2011
|
Mode of designation |
directly elected 47
other 21 |
Constituencies |
47 single-member constituencies (one per county). |
Voting system |
Majority:
First-past-the post.
Vacancies arising between general elections are filled through by-elections within ninety days of the occurrence of the vacancy.
Voting is not compulsory. |
Voter requirements |
- age: 18 years
- Kenyan citizenship
- residence in the country
- persons registered as voters
Disqualifications:
- Persons declared to be of unsound mind; and
- Persons who have been convicted of an election offence during the preceding five years. |
CANDIDATES |
Eligibility |
- qualified voters
- age: 18 years
- Kenyan citizenship
- persons registered as voters
- persons who have a post-secondary school qualification
- persons who satisfy moral and ethical requirements prescribed by the Constitution or by an Act of Parliament
Ineligibilities:
- State officers or other public officers
- Members of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commissions (unless they resigned five years prior to the elections)
- Persons who have not been a citizen of Kenya for at least the ten years
immediately preceding the date of election
- members of a county assembly
- persons of unsound mind
- undischarged bankruptcy
- persons subject to a prison sentence of at least six months, as at the date of registration as a candidate, or at the date of election;
- persons who have been found in accordance with any law to have misused or abused a State office or public office |
Incompatibilities |
- State officer or other public officer
- members of the National Assembly
- members of a county assembly |
Candidacy requirements |
- persons nominated by a political party, or an independent candidate who is supported by at least 2,000 registered voters in the county
- A non-refundable nomination fee of 25,000 shillings for a youth, woman or disabled candidate and 50,000 shillings for any other candidate. |