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CONGO
Sénat (Senate)

This page contains the full text of the PARLINE database entry on the selected parliamentary chamber, with the exception of Oversight and Specialized bodies modules which, because of their excessive length, can be only viewed and printed separately.

Modules:
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PARLIAMENTARY CHAMBER

Parliament name (generic / translated) Parlement / Parliament
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Structure of parliament Bicameral
Chamber name (generic / translated) Sénat / Senate
Related chamber (for bicameral parliaments) Assemblée nationale / National Assembly
Affiliation to the IPU Yes
Affiliation date(s) 1981 -
LEADERSHIP
President Pierre Ngolo (M) 
Notes Elected on 12 Sep. 2017.
Secretary General Bienvenue Ewoko (M) 
COMPOSITION
Members (statutory / current number) 72 / 71
PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN


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Women (current number) 14 (19.72%)
Mode of designation indirectly elected 72
Notes Indirectly elected by the Councils and Districts, régions, arrondisements and communes (administrative divisions varying in size and importance).
Term 6 years
Last renewal dates 31 August 2017
(View details)
CONTACT INFORMATION
Address Sénat
Palais du Parlement
B.P.2106
BRAZZAVILLE
(Export mailing lists)
Phone (242) 06 668 9458
06 628 5371
05 365 9697
Fax
E-mail eta.mongombon@gmail.com
Website

ELECTORAL SYSTEM

Parliament name (generic / translated) Parlement / Parliament
Structure of parliament Bicameral
Chamber name (generic / translated) Sénat / Senate
Related chamber (for bicameral parliaments) Assemblée nationale / National Assembly
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Electoral law 20 January 2002
Mode of designation indirectly elected 72
Constituencies Departmental and communal councils
Voting system : Indirect elections.
Single-member plurality system; one round
Voter requirements - Of legal age
CANDIDATES
Eligibility - At least 45 years old
- Departmental or communal councillor
Incompatibilities - Magistrates
- Members of the protective or security services;
- Senior civil servants-mayors
- Prefects and sub-prefects
- General secretaries of local government authorities
- Members of the national election commission
- Members of government
- Members of the Constitutional Court Members of the Economic and Social Council
- Members of the Supreme Council of Freedom of Communication
- Members of the National Human Rights Commission
- Members of the presidential and ministerial cabinets
- Diplomatic staff
Candidacy requirements - Nomination by a political party or running as an independent candidate

LAST ELECTIONS

Parliament name (generic / translated) Parlement / Parliament
Structure of parliament Bicameral
Chamber name (generic / translated) Sénat / Senate
Related chamber (for bicameral parliaments) Assemblée nationale / National Assembly
BACKGROUND
Dates of election / renewal (from/to) 31 August 2017
Timing and scope of renewal Indirect elections to the Senate were held for 66 of the 72 seats in the Senate. Elections to six seats in the Pool Department were not held due to security reasons. In accordance with the ministerial decision of July 2017, the parliamentary mandate of five outgoing senators representing the Pool Department has been extended until new elections are held. The seat of one woman Senator of the Congolese Workers Party (PCT) who was elected from the Pool Department and who passed away in 2016, remains vacant until the new elections.

Senators serve a six-year term. Up to the 2014 elections, half the Senate was renewed every three years. Starting with the 2017 renewal (held in keeping with the 2015 Constitution) the Senate is fully renewed every six years.
Not applicable - indirect elections.
STATISTICS
Voter turnout
Round no 131 August 2017
Number of registered electors
Voters
Blank or invalid ballot papers
Valid votes



Notes
Distribution of votes
Round no 1
Political group Candidates Votes % of votes
Congolese Workers Party (PCT)
Independents
Rally for Democracy and Social Progress (RDPS)
Action & Renewal Movement (MAR)
Pan-African Union for Social Democracy (UPADS)
Republican Liberal Party (PRL)
Patriotic Front (FP)
Party for Unity, Freedom and Progress (Pulp)
Club 2002 - Party for the Unity of the Republic (PUR)
Citizens' Rally (RC)
Republican Dynamics for Development (DRD)
Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integrated Development (MCDDI)
Distribution of seats
Round no 1
Political Group Total of seats Pool
Congolese Workers Party (PCT) 46 2
Independents 12
Rally for Democracy and Social Progress (RDPS) 2
Action & Renewal Movement (MAR) 2
Pan-African Union for Social Democracy (UPADS) 2
Republican Liberal Party (PRL) 1
Patriotic Front (FP) 1
Party for Unity, Freedom and Progress (Pulp) 1
Club 2002 - Party for the Unity of the Republic (PUR) 1
Citizens' Rally (RC) 1 1
Republican Dynamics for Development (DRD) 1 1
Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integrated Development (MCDDI) 1 1
Distribution of seats according to sex
Men

Women

Percent of women
57

14

19.72%
Distribution of seats according to age
Distribution of seats according to profession
Comments
Source: Senate (14.09.2017, 19.09.2017)

Note on the Distribution of seats
"Pool" refers to the five senators representing the Pool Department whose term has been extended until new elections are held. The seat of one woman Senator of the Congolese Workers Party (PCT) who was elected from the Pool Department and who passed away in 2016, remains vacant until the new elections.

This page was last updated on 21 September 2017
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